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North Down
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The
Constituency of North Down is situated on the southern shores of Belfast
Lough. It has a particularly attractive natural environment combining
coastline with countryside. It provides excellent opportunities for both
work and recreation. The town of Bangor
functions as a service and administrative centre as well as a market
town and seaside resort. Donaghadee and Holywood are both popular
residential areas with thriving and growing communities.
There are also a number of villages such as Crawfordsburn, Groomsport,
Helen's Bay, Conlig and Seahill, and Millisle.
With just thirteen miles from Bangor
to Belfast, North Down is linked by road and rail networks to ports and
to Belfast City Airport.
North Down is acknowledged as one of the most tranquil and stable areas
in Northern Ireland. |
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Population
North Down has a growing population estimated at 4.5% of the total
Northern Ireland population. Of all the areas in Northern Ireland,
North Down has the lowest proportion of young people and it has the
highest proportion of elderly residents.
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Employment
A significant proportion of the workforce commutes to work, mostly to
Belfast. The vast majority of the working population are employed in the
service sectors. The highest employers are retail, public administration
/ defence and health and social work.
There is a narrow manufacturing base in the area and this is
concentrated in small firms. There are over 1,400 VAT registered
businesses located in North Down although the vast majority of them
employ less than 10 people.
The wards with the highest numbers unemployed (January 2002) include
Harbour (152), Conlig (113), Clandeboye (98), Ballymagee (77) and
Dufferin (74). The majority of those unemployed (79%) had been
unemployed for less than one year. |
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Deprivation
Although North Down area is ranked as the least deprived local
government district in Northern Ireland there are nevertheless
recognised pockets of high unemployment and areas displaying the
characteristics of severe social deprivation. |
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Education
North Down has an exceptionally well-educated workforce and a higher
than average number of graduates. Schools in the area have some of the
best GCSE and A Level performance results in Northern Ireland.
South Eastern
Regional College provides
second level, third level and vocational education and training at
several sites in the area. The Institute has the fourth highest number
of enrolments in Northern Ireland. |
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Housing
North Down has a total housing stock of approximately 31,170 dwellings.
Owner occupation stands at 78% compared to a Northern Ireland average of
63%. North Down has the highest level of owner occupied housing in
Northern Ireland. |
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Tourism
and Amenities
North Down is a successful tourist resort and it is one of the best
performing Councils in the province. There has been substantial private
investment in creating a pool of high quality local hotels.
Apart from direct infrastructure investment by the Council including the
marina in Bangor, the coastal path between Holywood and Bangor
and the
Pickie Family Fun Park that attracts over 300,000 visitors each
year, the Council also organises major events to draw visitors to the
area.
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The
place to be
Other attractions include the
Ulster Folk and Transport Museum, (the
most popular museum/visitor centre in Northern Ireland),
Bangor Heritage
Centre, several golf courses, a new trout fishery in Holywood,
Crawfordsburn Country Park, a multiplex cinema and many water-based
activities. Other leisure facilities, such as parks and the new
Bangor
Sportsplex at Ballykillare have enhanced facilities for visitors and
residents alike. |
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Industry,
Business and Commerce
The manufacturing sector of the local economy, mainly located in the
Balloo industrial estate in Bangor,
is dominated by small enterprises. North Down has a relatively low
manufacturing base. Plastics injection moulding, light engineering, IT
and multi-media make up the main industry clusters.
In recent years local enterprises have been successful in exporting
goods and services to places such as Canada, USA, Australia and Austria.
The
recently extended
Bloomfield Shopping Centre
in Bangor provides leading
brand shopping in an American-style mall environment. As well as the
main retail outlets in the town centres of Bangor, Holywood and
Donaghadee, there are a number of other shopping facilities the Flagship
Centre in the heart of Bangor
and Clandeboye retail park on the periphery of Bangor.
One challenge facing the area is to encourage new investment without
seriously undermining the existing town centres which currently need
regenerated. A further issue is the on-going development of edge-of-city
retailing on the periphery of North Down. |
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